How To Create A Batch File Windows 10
On Windows 10, a batch file typically has a ".bat" extension, and it is a special text file that includes one or multiple commands that run in sequence to perform diverse actions with Command Prompt.
Although you can type commands manually to execute a particular task or change system settings on Windows x, a batch file simplifies the work of having to re-type the commands, saving y'all time and avoiding mistakes.
You can also utilise other tools like PowerShell to write even more advanced scripts. However, running batch files in Command Prompt is still relevant to execute commands to modify settings, automate routines, and launch apps or spider web pages on your device.
In this Windows x guide, we will walk you through the steps to create and run a batch file. Also, we will outline the steps to create avant-garde scripts and rum them automatically on schedule using the Chore Scheduler.
- How to create a batch file on Windows 10
- How to run a batch file on Windows x
How to create a batch file on Windows ten
The procedure of writing a batch file is straightforward. You simply need Notepad or another text editor and some bones noesis typing commands in Control Prompt. These instructions will help y'all create a basic and advanced batch file to query organisation settings.
Create basic Windows 10 batch file
To create a bones batch file on Windows 10, use these steps:
- Open up Showtime.
- Search for Notepad and click the acme result to open the text editor.
-
Type the following lines in the text file to create a batch file:
@Repeat OFF Repeat Hello Earth! Your first batch file was printed on the screen successfully. Interruption
The above script outputs the phrase, "Hi Globe! Your first batch file was printed on the screen successfully," on the screen.
- @Repeat OFF — Shows the bulletin on a make clean line disabling the brandish prompt. Commonly, this line goes at the beginning of the file. (You can use the command without the "@" symbol, but it's recommended to include information technology to show a cleaner render.)
- Repeat — The control prints the text after the space on the screen.
- Suspension — Allows the window to stay open later the command has been executed. Otherwise, the window volition close automatically equally soon as the script finishes executing. You can use this command at the end of the script or after a specific command when running multiple tasks and want to intermission between each line.
- Click the File menu.
- Select the Salve as option.
-
Ostend a name for the script — for instance, first_basic_batch.bat.
Quick annotation: While batch files typically use the .bat file extensions, you can likewise notice them using the .cmd or .btm file extensions.
Once you complete the steps, double-click the file to run it. Alternatively, y'all can use the steps beneath to larn the different ways yous can run a batch file with Control Prompt, File Explorer, or Task Scheduler.
Create advanced Windows x batch file
To create an advanced Windows batch file with multiple commands, use these steps:
- Open up Offset.
- Search for Notepad and click the summit result to open the text editor.
-
Type the post-obit lines in the text file to create a more than advanced Windows 10 batch file:
@ECHO OFF :: This batch file details Windows x, hardware, and networking configuration. TITLE My System Info Repeat Delight wait... Checking organization information. :: Department 1: Windows ten data ECHO ========================== ECHO WINDOWS INFO Repeat ============================ systeminfo | findstr /c:"OS Name" systeminfo | findstr /c:"Bone Version" systeminfo | findstr /c:"System Type" :: Department 2: Hardware information. ECHO ============================ Echo HARDWARE INFO Repeat ============================ systeminfo | findstr /c:"Total Physical Memory" wmic cpu get name wmic diskdrive get name,model,size wmic path win32_videocontroller go proper name wmic path win32_VideoController become CurrentHorizontalResolution,CurrentVerticalResolution :: Department 3: Networking information. ECHO ============================ Echo NETWORK INFO ECHO ============================ ipconfig | findstr IPv4 ipconfig | findstr IPv6 START https://support.microsoft.com/en-united states of america/windows/windows-10-organization-requirements-6d4e9a79-66bf-7950-467c-795cf0386715 Intermission
The higher up script runs each line to query a series of arrangement details, and the upshot volition be divided into 3 categories, including "WINDOWS INFO," "HARDWARE INFO," and "NETWORK INFO." Likewise, the "First" command will open the web browser in the official support folio outlining the Windows 10 system requirements, which you lot tin can bank check against your data.
- @ECHO OFF — Shows the message on a make clean line disabling the display prompt. Usually, this line goes at the kickoff of the file.
- Championship — Prints a custom name in the title bar of the console window.
- :: — Allows writing comments and documentation data. These details are ignored when the system runs the batch file.
- Repeat — Prints the text later on the space on the screen.
- START — Opens an app or website with the default web browser.
- PAUSE — Tells the panel window to stay open after running the command. If yous practice non use this option, the window will close automatically every bit soon as the script finishes executing.
- Click the File menu.
- Select the Relieve as choice.
- Blazon a name for the script — for example, first_advanced_batch.bat.
Afterwards you complete the steps, double-click the .bat file to run it or apply the steps beneath to execute the script with Command Prompt, File Explorer, or Task Scheduler.
Create actionable Windows 10 batch file
You can also write batch scripts for any task that does not crave user interaction. For case, to map a network bulldoze, install an application, change organization settings, and more.
To create a non-interactive batch file on Windows 10, apply these steps:
- Open Start.
- Search for Notepad and click the tiptop result to open the text editor.
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Type the following command to map a network drive in the text file:
internet use z: \\PATH-NETWORK-SHARE\Folder-Name /user:YOUR-USERNAME YOUR-Countersign
In the command, replace the \PATH-NETWORK-SHARE\FOLDER-Name for the binder network path to mount on the device, and YOUR-USERNAME YOUR-PASSWORD with the username and password that authenticates access to the network share.
This example maps a network folder as a drive inside File Explorer using the "Z" drive letter of the alphabet:
net use z: \\10.1.4.174\ShareFiles
Quick note: The screenshot includes the "suspension" command, but this is non required. It was added in this example to have a screenshot of the console. If yous are accessing the files from another calculator that uses a specific username and password, do not forget to employ the
/user:
option with the right credentials. -
Click the File carte.
- Select the Relieve every bit option.
- Confirm a name for the script — for instance, mountain-z-network-drive.bat.
One time y'all complete the steps, the batch file volition map the network folder without opening a Command Prompt window.
Nosotros only demonstrate a script with a single command, but you can include every bit many equally you similar, as long equally you write them one per line.
How to run a batch file on Windows 10
Windows 10 has at least three ways to write batch files. You can run them on-demand using Control Prompt or File Explorer. Using the Job Scheduler app, you tin configure the script to run it on schedule. Or you can save the batch files in the "Startup" folder to permit the system run them as shortly as you sign into the account.
Run batch file on-demand
If you desire to run a script on-demand, y'all can utilize File Explorer or Command Prompt.
Command Prompt
To run a script file with Command Prompt on Windows 10, utilize these steps:
- Open Start.
- Search for Command Prompt, correct-click the top issue, and select the Run every bit ambassador pick.
-
Type the following command to run a Windows 10 batch file and press Enter:
C:\PATH\TO\FOLDER\BATCH-NAME.bat
In the command, brand sure to specify the path and name of the script.
This example runs the batch file located in the "scripts" folder inside the "Downloads" folder:
C:\Users\UserAccount\Downloads\first_basic_batch.bat
After you complete the steps, the console volition return the results, and the window won't close even if the script does not include the "Suspension" control since you are invoking the script from within a console session that was already open.
File Explorer
To run a batch file with File Explorer, use these steps:
- Open File Explorer.
- Browse to the folder with the batch file.
- Double-click the script file to run information technology.
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(Optional) If a command in the batch file requires ambassador privileges, you will have to run the script as an admin by right-clicking the file and selecting the Run every bit ambassador selection.
- Click the Yes button
Once yous consummate the steps, the script volition run each command in sequence, displaying the results in the console window.
Run batch files on startup
Windows x likewise features a known binder called "Startup," which the system checks every time it starts to run applications, shortcuts, and scripts automatically without the need for extra configuration.
To run a script on the Windows 10 startup, use these steps:
- Open File Explorer.
- Open to the folder containing the batch file.
- Right-click the batch file and select the Re-create option.
- Utilize the Windows key + R keyboard shortcut to open the Run command.
-
Type the following command:
shell:startup
- Click the OK button.
-
Click the Paste choice from the "Home" tab in the Startup folder. (Or click the Paste shortcut button to create a shortcut to the batch file.)
After you lot consummate the steps, the batch file will execute automatically every fourth dimension you log into your business relationship.
Run batch file with Task Scheduler
To apply Task Scheduler to run the batch file automatically at a specific time, use these steps:
- Open Offset.
- Search for Task Scheduler and click the acme result to open the app.
- Right-click the "Job Scheduler Library" branch and select the New Folder option.
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Confirm a name for the folder — for example, MyScripts.
Quick note: You don't need to create a binder, only keeping the system and your tasks separate is recommended.
- Click the OK push button.
- Expand the "Job Scheduler Library" branch.
- Correct-click the MyScripts folder.
-
Select the Create Bones Task choice.
- In the "Proper noun" field, confirm a proper noun for the task — for instance, SystemInfoBatch.
- (Optional) In the "Description" field, write a clarification for the task.
- Click the Next button.
-
Select the Monthly option.
Quick notation: Task Scheduler lets yous cull from different triggers, including a specific date, during startup, or when a user logs in to the computer. In this example, we will select the pick to run a job every month, merely you may need to configure boosted parameters depending on your pick.
- Click the Next button.
- Employ the "Start" settings to confirm the twenty-four hours and time to run the chore.
-
Use the "Monthly" drop-downwardly card to selection the months of the year to run the chore.
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Utilize the "Days" or "On" drop-downwardly menu to confirm the days to run the job.
- Click the Next push button.
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Select the Outset a plan selection to run the batch file.
- In the "Programme/script" field, click the Browse button.
-
Select the batch file you want to execute.
- Click the Terminate push.
One time you complete the steps, the task will run the script during the configured time and engagement or activeness.
The above instructions are meant to schedule only a bones chore. You can use these instructions to create a more customizable chore with the Task Scheduler.
This guide focuses on Windows 10, but the same steps will also work for older versions, including Windows 8.1 and Windows 7. Also, y'all can refer to these instructions if yous accept Windows eleven installed on your computer.
More than Windows resources
For more helpful articles, coverage, and answers to common questions almost Windows x and Windows 11, visit the following resource:
- Windows 11 on Windows Central — All you need to know
- Windows 11 help, tips, and tricks
- Windows ten on Windows Key — All you need to know
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How To Create A Batch File Windows 10,
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